PracticeDev/study_cpp/cpp_primer_source_code/Chapter 14/studentc.cpp

76 lines
1.5 KiB
C++

// studentc.cpp -- Student class using containment
#include "studentc.h"
using std::ostream;
using std::endl;
using std::istream;
using std::string;
//public methods
double Student::Average() const
{
if (scores.size() > 0)
return scores.sum()/scores.size();
else
return 0;
}
const string & Student::Name() const
{
return name;
}
double & Student::operator[](int i)
{
return scores[i]; // use valarray<double>::operator[]()
}
double Student::operator[](int i) const
{
return scores[i];
}
// private method
ostream & Student::arr_out(ostream & os) const
{
int i;
int lim = scores.size();
if (lim > 0)
{
for (i = 0; i < lim; i++)
{
os << scores[i] << " ";
if (i % 5 == 4)
os << endl;
}
if (i % 5 != 0)
os << endl;
}
else
os << " empty array ";
return os;
}
// friends
// use string version of operator>>()
istream & operator>>(istream & is, Student & stu)
{
is >> stu.name;
return is;
}
// use string friend getline(ostream &, const string &)
istream & getline(istream & is, Student & stu)
{
getline(is, stu.name);
return is;
}
// use string version of operator<<()
ostream & operator<<(ostream & os, const Student & stu)
{
os << "Scores for " << stu.name << ":\n";
stu.arr_out(os); // use private method for scores
return os;
}