PracticeDev/study_cpp/cpp_primer_source_code/Chapter 16/functor.cpp

51 lines
1.4 KiB
C++

// functor.cpp -- using a functor
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>
template<class T> // functor class defines operator()()
class TooBig
{
private:
T cutoff;
public:
TooBig(const T & t) : cutoff(t) {}
bool operator()(const T & v) { return v > cutoff; }
};
void outint(int n) {std::cout << n << " ";}
int main()
{
using std::list;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::for_each;
using std::remove_if;
TooBig<int> f100(100); // limit = 100
int vals[10] = {50, 100, 90, 180, 60, 210, 415, 88, 188, 201};
list<int> yadayada(vals, vals + 10); // range constructor
list<int> etcetera(vals, vals + 10);
// C++0x can use the following instead
// list<int> yadayada = {50, 100, 90, 180, 60, 210, 415, 88, 188, 201};
// list<int> etcetera {50, 100, 90, 180, 60, 210, 415, 88, 188, 201};
cout << "Original lists:\n";
for_each(yadayada.begin(), yadayada.end(), outint);
cout << endl;
for_each(etcetera.begin(), etcetera.end(), outint);
cout << endl;
yadayada.remove_if(f100); // use a named function object
etcetera.remove_if(TooBig<int>(200)); // construct a function object
cout <<"Trimmed lists:\n";
for_each(yadayada.begin(), yadayada.end(), outint);
cout << endl;
for_each(etcetera.begin(), etcetera.end(), outint);
cout << endl;
// std::cin.get();
return 0;
}