ENH: improve flexiblity of foamCreateVideo (issue #904)
- respect trailing '-', '.', '_' for the image prefix name. For example, -image press_ to accept press_*.png - additional -mask width option (for avconv)
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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# \\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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# \\ / O peration |
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# \\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2015-2016 OpenFOAM Foundation
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# \\/ M anipulation |
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# \\/ M anipulation | Copyright (C) 2018 OpenCFD Ltd.
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#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# License
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# This file is part of OpenFOAM.
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@ -31,6 +31,20 @@
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#
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Input defaults
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dirName='.'
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prefix='image'
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inputMask='%04d' # (avconv only)
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unset startNumber # (avconv only)
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# Output defaults
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outputPrefix=video
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outputFormat=mp4
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frameRate=10
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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usage () {
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exec 1>&2
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while [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; do echo "$1"; shift; done
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@ -38,115 +52,163 @@ usage () {
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Usage: ${0##*/} [OPTIONS] ...
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options:
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-d | -dir <dir> directory containing png images (default local dir)
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-f | -fps <fps> frames per second (default = 10)
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-h | -help help
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-i | -image <name> name of image sequence (default = image)
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-o | -out <name> name of output video file (default = video)
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-s | -start <frame> specify the start frame number for avconv
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-w | -webm WebM output video file format
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-d | -dir <dir> input directory with png images (default: '.')
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-f | -fps <fps> frames per second (default = 10)
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-i | -image <name> prefix for input image sequence (default: 'image')
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-o | -out <name> name of output video file (default: 'video')
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-start <frame> start frame number (avconv only)
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-webm WebM output video file format (avconv only)
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-mask <width> input mask width (avconv only, default: 4)
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-h | -help help
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Creates a video file from a sequence of PNG images
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- A sequence named "image" will expect files image.0000.png, image.0001.png, etc
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- The default output video compression format is MPEG-4, with WebM as an option
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- The default file name, using MPEG-4 compression, is video.mp4
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Creates a video file from a sequence of PNG images.
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For example, image.0000.png, image.0001.png, ...
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- Can use -i/-image to specify other values. Eg, -i "pressure_" ...
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- The output format is MPEG-4
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- The output name (with mp4 format), is "video.mp4"
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- By default the video codec is high resolution
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Requires avconv or mencoder for MPEG-4 output, avconv for WebM output
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MPEG-4 output requires avconv or mencoder.
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WebM output requires avconv.
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USAGE
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exit 1
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}
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die()
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{
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exec 1>&2
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echo
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echo "Error encountered:"
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while [ "$#" -ge 1 ]; do echo " $1"; shift; done
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echo
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echo "See '${0##*/} -help' for usage"
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echo
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exit 1
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}
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# Default settings
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DIR='.'
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IMAGE='image'
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VIDEO='video'
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FPS=10
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FMT='mp4'
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START_NUMBER=''
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# Parse options
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unset optDebug optEnvName optStrip optVerbose
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while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]
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do
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case "$1" in
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-h | -help*)
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usage
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;;
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-d | -directory)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || usage "'$1' option requires an argument"
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DIR=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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-f | -fps)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || usage "'$1' option requires an argument"
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FPS=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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-i | -image)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || usage "'$1' option requires an argument"
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IMAGE=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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-o | -out)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || usage "'$1' option requires an argument"
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VIDEO=$2
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shift 2
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;;
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-s | -start)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || usage "'$1' option requires an argument"
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START_NUMBER="-start_number $2"
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shift 2
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;;
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-w | -webm)
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FMT=webm
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echo "Selected $FMT format, requires avconv..."
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shift
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;;
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-*)
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usage "invalid option '$1'"
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;;
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*)
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break
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;;
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case "$1" in
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-h | -help*)
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usage
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;;
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-d | -dir)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || die "'-dir' requires an argument"
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dirName=$2
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shift
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;;
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-f | -fps)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || die "'-fps' requires an argument"
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frameRate=$2
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shift
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;;
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-i | -image)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || die "'-image' requires an argument"
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prefix=$2
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shift
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;;
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-o | -out)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || die "'-out' requires an argument"
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outputPrefix=$2
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shift
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;;
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-mask)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || die "'-out' requires an argument"
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digits="$(( $2 + 0))"
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if [ "$digits" -gt 0 ]
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then
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inputMask="%0${digits}d"
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echo "using input mask $inputMask"
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else
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echo "input mask unchanged $inputMask"
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fi
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shift
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;;
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-start)
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[ "$#" -ge 2 ] || die "'-start' requires an argument"
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startNumber="-start_number $2"
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shift
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;;
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-webm)
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# webm - needs avconv
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outputFormat=webm
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command -v avconv >/dev/null 2>&1 || \
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die "webm format requires avconv, which was not found."
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;;
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-*)
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die "invalid option '$1'"
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;;
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*)
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break
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;;
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esac
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shift
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done
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#
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# MAIN
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#
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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[ -f "$(ls -1 $DIR/$IMAGE.*.png | head -1)" ] || usage "Cannot find first file in image sequence"
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# Add trailing '.' to the prefix if it does not already end with [-._]
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case "$prefix" in
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*[-_.])
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: # OK, use prefix as it is
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;;
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(*)
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prefix="$prefix."
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;;
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esac
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if [ "$FMT" = "webm" ] ; then
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if command -v avconv >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
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echo "Creating image with avconv..."
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# See how many files exist
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nFiles="$(\ls $dirName/$prefix*.png 2>/dev/null | wc -l)"
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echo "=============="
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echo "Output file: $outputPrefix.$outputFormat"
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echo "Input files: $prefix*.png"
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echo "Detected: $nFiles files"
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echo "=============="
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echo
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[ "$nFiles" -gt 0 ] || die "No input files found"
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# Do the conversion
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if [ "$outputFormat" = webm ]
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then
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if command -v avconv >/dev/null 2>&1
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then
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echo "Creating video with avconv..."
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avconv \
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-framerate $FPS \
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$START_NUMBER \
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-i ${DIR}/${IMAGE}.%04d.png \
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-framerate $frameRate $startNumber \
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-i "${dirName}/${prefix}$inputMask.png" \
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-c:v libvpx -crf 15 -b:v 1M \
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$VIDEO.$FMT
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"$outputPrefix.$outputFormat"
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else
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usage "Please install avconv"
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die "webm format requires avconv, which was not found."
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fi
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else
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if command -v avconv >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
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echo "Creating image with avconv..."
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if command -v avconv >/dev/null 2>&1
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then
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echo "Creating video with avconv..."
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avconv \
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-framerate $FPS \
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$START_NUMBER \
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-i ${DIR}/${IMAGE}.%04d.png \
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-framerate $frameRate $startNumber \
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-i "${dirName}/${prefix}$inputMask.png" \
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-c:v libx264 -pix_fmt yuv420p \
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$VIDEO.$FMT
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elif command -v mencoder >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
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echo "Creating image with mencoder..."
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"$outputPrefix.$outputFormat"
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elif command -v mencoder >/dev/null 2>&1
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then
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echo "Creating video with mencoder..."
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mencoder \
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"mf://$DIR/$IMAGE.*.png" \
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-mf fps=$FPS \
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-o $VIDEO.$FMT \
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"mf://$dirName/$prefix*.png" \
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-mf fps=$frameRate \
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-o "$outputPrefix.$outputFormat" \
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-ovc x264
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else
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usage "Please install avconv or mencoder"
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die "Did not find avconv or mencoder. Cannot create video."
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fi
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fi
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#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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