ENH: add stdFoam::span container

- basic functionality similar to std::span (C++20).
  Holds pointer and size: for lightweight handling of address ranges.

- implements cdata_bytes() and data_bytes() methods for similarity
  with UList. For span, however, both container accesses are const
  but the data_bytes() method is only available when the
  underlying pointer is non-const.

  No specializations of std::as_bytes() or std::as_writeable_bytes()
  as free functions, since std::byte etc are not available anyhow.
This commit is contained in:
Mark Olesen 2023-02-11 13:28:51 +01:00
parent 375a4792f9
commit 702225c249
4 changed files with 333 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
Test-stdFoam-span.C
EXE = $(FOAM_USER_APPBIN)/Test-stdFoam-span

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/* EXE_INC = */
/* EXE_LIBS = */

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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
========= |
\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
\\ / O peration |
\\ / A nd | www.openfoam.com
\\/ M anipulation |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2023 OpenCFD Ltd.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
This file is part of OpenFOAM.
OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Application
Test-stdFoam-span
Description
Basic functionality test for span
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "argList.H"
#include "IOstreams.H"
#include "StringStream.H"
#include "scalar.H"
#include "vector.H"
#include "labelRange.H"
#include "scalarList.H"
using namespace Foam;
template<class Type>
void printInfo(const UList<Type>& list)
{
Info<< "list: " << flatOutput(list) << nl
<< "data: " << Foam::name(list.cdata())
<< " size: " << Foam::name(list.size()) << nl;
}
template<class Type>
void printInfo(const stdFoam::span<Type> span)
{
Info<< "span: " << Foam::name(span.data())
<< ", " << span.size() << nl;
}
template<class Type>
void printContent(const stdFoam::span<Type> span)
{
Info<< "range:";
for (const auto& val : span)
{
Info<< " " << val;
}
Info<< nl;
}
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
// Main program:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
argList::noParallel();
argList::noFunctionObjects();
#include "setRootCase.H"
{
const List<label> list1(identity(15));
printInfo(list1);
stdFoam::span<const label> span1;
printInfo(span1);
span1 = stdFoam::span<const label>(list1.cdata(), list1.size());
printInfo(span1);
printContent(span1);
auto subspan1 = span1.subspan(5);
printInfo(subspan1);
printContent(subspan1);
subspan1 = span1.subspan(5, 30);
printInfo(subspan1);
printContent(subspan1);
// non-const access: span1[6] = -100;
// non-const access: Info<< Foam::name(span1.data_bytes()) << endl;
Info<< Foam::name(span1.cdata_bytes()) << endl;
}
{
List<label> list1(identity(15));
printInfo(list1);
stdFoam::span<label> span1;
printInfo(span1);
span1 = stdFoam::span<label>(list1.data(), list1.size());
printInfo(span1);
printContent(span1);
auto subspan1 = span1.subspan(5);
printInfo(subspan1);
printContent(subspan1);
subspan1 = span1.subspan(5, 30);
printInfo(subspan1);
printContent(subspan1);
span1[6] = -100;
printInfo(span1);
printContent(span1);
Info<< Foam::name(span1.data_bytes()) << endl;
// With const span
const auto span2 = stdFoam::span<label>(list1.data(), list1.size());
printContent(span2);
// Span may be const, but its contents (pointers) needn't be
span2[1] = 100;
span2.front() = -1000;
span2.back() = 1000;
printInfo(list1);
printContent(span2.first(5));
printContent(span2.last(5));
}
Info<< "\nDone\n" << nl;
return 0;
}
// ************************************************************************* //

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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
\\ / A nd | www.openfoam.com
\\/ M anipulation |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copyright (C) 2017-2022 OpenCFD Ltd.
Copyright (C) 2017-2023 OpenCFD Ltd.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
This file is part of OpenFOAM.
@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Description
#include <initializer_list>
#include <memory>
#include <utility>
#include <type_traits>
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
@ -397,6 +398,176 @@ constexpr inline const T& max(const T& a, const T& b)
)
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
namespace stdFoam
{
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
Class stdFoam::span Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
//- Rudimentary functionality similar to std::span for holding memory view
template<class Type>
class span
{
// Private Data
//- The data pointer
Type* data_;
//- The size of the span
std::size_t size_;
public:
// STL type definitions
using element_type = Type;
using value_type = std::remove_cv<Type>;
using size_type = std::size_t;
using pointer = Type*;
using const_pointer = const Type*;
using reference = Type&;
using const_reference = const Type&;
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
using iterator = Type*;
// Generated Methods
//- Copy construct
span(const span& other) noexcept = default;
//- Copy assignment
span& operator=(const span& other) noexcept = default;
// Constructors
//- Default construct
constexpr span() noexcept
:
data_(nullptr),
size_(0)
{}
//- Construct from pointer and size
constexpr span(pointer ptr, size_type count) noexcept
:
data_(ptr),
size_(count)
{}
//- Construct from begin/end pointers
constexpr span(pointer first, pointer last) noexcept
:
data_(first),
size_(last - first)
{}
//- Destructor
~span() noexcept = default;
// Member Functions
// Iterators
//- Iterator to begin of span
constexpr iterator begin() const noexcept { return data_; }
//- Iterator to one-past end of span
constexpr iterator end() const noexcept { return (data_ + size_); }
// Element access
//- Access the first element. Undefined if span is empty
constexpr reference front() const { return *(data_); }
//- Access the last element. Undefined if span is empty
constexpr reference back() const { return *(data_ + size_ - 1); }
//- Access an element of the sequence
constexpr reference operator[](size_type idx) const
{
return *(data_ + idx);
}
//- Return a pointer to the beginning of the sequence
constexpr pointer data() const noexcept { return data_; }
// Observers
//- Number of elements in the sequence
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept { return size_; }
//- The size of the sequence in bytes
constexpr size_type size_bytes() const noexcept
{
return (size_*sizeof(Type));
}
//- True if the sequence is empty
constexpr bool empty() const noexcept { return !size_; }
// Subview
//- Obtains a span of the first count elements
span<Type> first(size_type count) const noexcept
{
return span<Type>(data_, count);
}
//- Obtains a span of the last count elements
span<Type> last(size_type count) const noexcept
{
return span<Type>(data_ + (size_ - count), count);
}
//- Obtains a sub-span starting at pos until end of the sequence
span<Type> subspan(size_type pos) const noexcept
{
return span<Type>(data_ + pos, size_ - pos);
}
//- Obtains a sub-span of length len starting at pos.
// Graciously handles excess lengths.
span<Type> subspan(size_type pos, size_type len) const noexcept
{
return span<Type>(data_ + pos, std::min(size_ - pos, len));
}
// Additional members, similar to UList etc.
// The std::span has as_bytes() and as_writeable_bytes() as free functions
//- A readonly view as byte content
constexpr const char* cdata_bytes() const noexcept
{
return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(data_);
}
//- A writable view as byte content (if the pointer type is non-const).
//- Like data(), the const access itself is const.
template<class TypeT = Type>
typename std::enable_if<!std::is_const<TypeT>::value, char*>::type
data_bytes() const noexcept
{
return reinterpret_cast<char*>(data_);
}
};
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
} // End namespace stdFoam
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
#endif