matchedFlowRateOutletVelocity: New flow-rate outlet BC
Velocity outlet boundary condition which corrects the extrapolated velocity to match the flow rate of the specified corresponding inlet patch.
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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========= |
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\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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\\ / O peration |
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\\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2017 OpenFOAM Foundation
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\\/ M anipulation |
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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License
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This file is part of OpenFOAM.
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OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField.H"
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#include "volFields.H"
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#include "one.H"
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#include "addToRunTimeSelectionTable.H"
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Constructors * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const fvPatch& p,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>& iF
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)
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:
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fixedValueFvPatchField<vector>(p, iF),
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inletPatchName_(),
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volumetric_(false),
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rhoName_("rho")
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{}
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Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const fvPatch& p,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>& iF,
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const dictionary& dict
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)
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:
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fixedValueFvPatchField<vector>(p, iF, dict, false),
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inletPatchName_(dict.lookup("inletPatch")),
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volumetric_(dict.lookupOrDefault("volumetric", true))
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{
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if (volumetric_)
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{
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rhoName_ = "none";
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}
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else
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{
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rhoName_ = word(dict.lookupOrDefault<word>("rho", "rho"));
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}
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// Value field require if mass based
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if (dict.found("value"))
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{
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fvPatchField<vector>::operator=
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(
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vectorField("value", dict, p.size())
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);
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}
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else
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{
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evaluate(Pstream::commsTypes::blocking);
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}
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}
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Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField& ptf,
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const fvPatch& p,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>& iF,
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const fvPatchFieldMapper& mapper
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)
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:
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fixedValueFvPatchField<vector>(ptf, p, iF, mapper),
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inletPatchName_(ptf.inletPatchName_),
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volumetric_(ptf.volumetric_),
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rhoName_(ptf.rhoName_)
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{}
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Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField& ptf
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)
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:
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fixedValueFvPatchField<vector>(ptf),
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inletPatchName_(ptf.inletPatchName_),
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volumetric_(ptf.volumetric_),
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rhoName_(ptf.rhoName_)
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{}
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Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField& ptf,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>& iF
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)
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:
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fixedValueFvPatchField<vector>(ptf, iF),
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inletPatchName_(ptf.inletPatchName_),
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volumetric_(ptf.volumetric_),
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rhoName_(ptf.rhoName_)
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{}
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Member Functions * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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template<class RhoType>
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void Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::updateValues
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(
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const label inletPatchID,
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const RhoType& rhoOutlet,
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const RhoType& rhoInlet
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)
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{
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const fvPatch& p = patch();
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const fvPatch& inletPatch = p.boundaryMesh()[inletPatchID];
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const vectorField n(p.nf());
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// Extrapolate patch velocity
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vectorField Up(patchInternalField());
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// Patch normal extrapolated velocity
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scalarField nUp(n & Up);
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// Remove the normal component of the extrapolate patch velocity
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Up -= nUp*n;
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// Remove any reverse flow
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nUp = max(nUp, scalar(0));
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// Lookup non-const access to velocity field
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volVectorField& U
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(
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const_cast<volVectorField&>
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(
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dynamic_cast<const volVectorField&>(internalField())
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)
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);
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// Get the corresponding inlet velocity patch field
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fvPatchVectorField& inletPatchU = U.boundaryFieldRef()[inletPatchID];
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// Ensure that the corresponding inlet velocity patch field is up-to-date
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inletPatchU.updateCoeffs();
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// Calculate the inlet patch flow rate
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const scalar flowRate = -gSum(rhoInlet*(inletPatch.Sf() & inletPatchU));
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// Calculate the extrapolated outlet patch flow rate
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const scalar estimatedFlowRate = gSum(rhoOutlet*(patch().magSf()*nUp));
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if (estimatedFlowRate/flowRate > 0.5)
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{
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nUp *= (mag(flowRate)/mag(estimatedFlowRate));
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}
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else
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{
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nUp += ((flowRate - estimatedFlowRate)/gSum(rhoOutlet*patch().magSf()));
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}
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// Add the corrected normal component of velocity to the patch velocity
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Up += nUp*n;
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// Correct the patch velocity
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operator==(Up);
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}
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void Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::updateCoeffs()
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{
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if (updated())
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{
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return;
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}
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// Find corresponding inlet patch
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const label inletPatchID =
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patch().patch().boundaryMesh().findPatchID(inletPatchName_);
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if (inletPatchID < 0)
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{
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FatalErrorInFunction
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<< "Unable to find inlet patch " << inletPatchName_
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<< exit(FatalError);
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}
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if (volumetric_)
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{
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updateValues(inletPatchID, one(), one());
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}
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else
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{
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// Mass flow-rate
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if (db().foundObject<volScalarField>(rhoName_))
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{
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const volScalarField& rho = db().lookupObject<volScalarField>
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(
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rhoName_
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);
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updateValues
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(
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inletPatchID,
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rho.boundaryField()[patch().index()],
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rho.boundaryField()[inletPatchID]
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);
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}
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else
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{
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FatalErrorInFunction
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<< "Cannot find density field " << rhoName_ << exit(FatalError);
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}
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}
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fixedValueFvPatchVectorField::updateCoeffs();
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}
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void Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField::write
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(
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Ostream& os
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) const
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{
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fvPatchField<vector>::write(os);
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os.writeKeyword("inletPatch")
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<< inletPatchName_ << token::END_STATEMENT << nl;
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if (!volumetric_)
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{
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os.writeKeyword("volumetric")
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<< volumetric_ << token::END_STATEMENT << nl;
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writeEntryIfDifferent<word>(os, "rho", "rho", rhoName_);
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}
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writeEntry("value", os);
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}
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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namespace Foam
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{
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makePatchTypeField
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(
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fvPatchVectorField,
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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);
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}
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// ************************************************************************* //
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@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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========= |
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\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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\\ / O peration |
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\\ / A nd | Copyright (C) 2017 OpenFOAM Foundation
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\\/ M anipulation |
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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License
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This file is part of OpenFOAM.
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OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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Class
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Foam::matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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Group
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grpOutletBoundaryConditions
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Description
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Velocity outlet boundary condition which corrects the extrapolated velocity
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to match the flow rate of the specified corresponding inlet patch.
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Usage
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\table
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Property | Description | Required | Default value
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inletPatch | Corresponding inlet patch name | yes |
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volumetric | Set volumetric or mass flow-rate | no | false
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rho | density field name | no | rho
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\endtable
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Example of the boundary condition specification for a volumetric flow rate:
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\verbatim
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<patchName>
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{
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type matchedFlowRateOutletVelocity;
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inletPatch inlet;
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value uniform (0 0 0);
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}
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\endverbatim
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See also
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Foam::fixedValueFvPatchField
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SourceFiles
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField.C
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#ifndef matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField_H
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#define matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField_H
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#include "fixedValueFvPatchFields.H"
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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namespace Foam
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{
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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Class matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField Declaration
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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class matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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:
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public fixedValueFvPatchVectorField
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{
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// Private data
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//- Inlet patch name from which the corresponding flow rate is obtained
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word inletPatchName_;
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//- Is volumetric?
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bool volumetric_;
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//- Name of the density field used to normalize the mass flux
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word rhoName_;
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// Private member functions
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//- Update the patch values given the appropriate density type and value
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template<class RhoType>
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void updateValues
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(
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const label inletPatchID,
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const RhoType& rhoOutlet,
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const RhoType& rhoInlet
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);
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public:
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//- Runtime type information
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TypeName("matchedFlowRateOutletVelocity");
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// Constructors
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//- Construct from patch and internal field
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const fvPatch&,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>&
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);
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//- Construct from patch, internal field and dictionary
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const fvPatch&,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>&,
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const dictionary&
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);
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//- Construct by mapping given
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// matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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// onto a new patch
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField&,
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const fvPatch&,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>&,
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const fvPatchFieldMapper&
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);
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//- Construct as copy
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField&
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);
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//- Construct and return a clone
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virtual tmp<fvPatchVectorField> clone() const
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{
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return tmp<fvPatchVectorField>
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(
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new matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField(*this)
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);
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}
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//- Construct as copy setting internal field reference
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matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField
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(
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const matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField&,
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>&
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);
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//- Construct and return a clone setting internal field reference
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virtual tmp<fvPatchVectorField> clone
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(
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const DimensionedField<vector, volMesh>& iF
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) const
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{
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return tmp<fvPatchVectorField>
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(
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new matchedFlowRateOutletVelocityFvPatchVectorField(*this, iF)
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);
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}
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// Member functions
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//- Update the coefficients associated with the patch field
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virtual void updateCoeffs();
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//- Write
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virtual void write(Ostream&) const;
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};
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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} // End namespace Foam
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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#endif
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// ************************************************************************* //
|
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