- the earlier implementation of externally controlled lumped point motion (see merge request !120 and OpenFOAM-v1706 release notes) was conceived for the motion of simple structures such as buildings or simple beams. The motion controller was simply defined in terms of an orientation axis and divisions along that axis. To include complex structures, multiple motion controllers are defined in terms of support points and connectivity. The points can have additional node Ids associated with them, which makes it easier to map to/from FEA models. OLD system/lumpedPointMovement specification -------------------------------------------- //- Reference axis for the locations axis (0 0 1); //- Locations of the lumped points locations (0 0.05 .. 0.5); NEW system/lumpedPointMovement specification -------------------------------------------- // Locations of the lumped points points ( (0 0 0.00) (0 0 0.05) ... (0 0 0.50) ); //- Connectivity for motion controllers controllers { vertical { pointLabels (0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10); } } And the controller(s) must be associated with the given pointDisplacement patch. Eg, somePatch { type lumpedPointDisplacement; value uniform (0 0 0); controllers ( vertical ); // <-- NEW } TUT: adjust building motion tutorial - use new controllor definitions - replace building response file with executable - add updateControl in dynamicMeshDict for slowly moving structure
683 lines
18 KiB
C
683 lines
18 KiB
C
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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========= |
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\\ / F ield | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
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\\ / O peration |
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\\ / A nd | www.openfoam.com
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\\/ M anipulation |
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Copyright (C) 2020 OpenCFD Ltd.
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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License
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This file is part of OpenFOAM.
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OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OpenFOAM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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Application
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building-motion
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Description
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Forced oscillation code for fluid-structure interface check.
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Generates position and rotation angle of each node.
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The top displacements of the target building calculated as sin() function.
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Horizontal displacements of each node interpolated to the vertical
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direction according to cantilever beam theory.
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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#include "argList.H"
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#include "Time.H"
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#include "Fstream.H"
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#include "unitConversion.H"
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#include "foamVtkSeriesWriter.H"
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#include "lumpedPointTools.H"
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#include "lumpedPointState.H"
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#include "lumpedPointIOMovement.H"
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using namespace Foam;
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//- Oscillator generator
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class position_generator
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{
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// Private Member Functions
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//- Calculate position/rotation at given time
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lumpedPointState calc(scalar currTime) const
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{
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// Point positions
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pointField points_(nDivisions+1, Zero);
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// Point rotations
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vectorField angles_(nDivisions+1, Zero);
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// Set node heights (z)
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forAll(points_, divi)
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{
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points_[divi].z() = (height * divi)/scalar(nDivisions);
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}
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const vector sines
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(
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Foam::sin(2*constant::mathematical::pi * currTime/period.x()),
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Foam::sin(2*constant::mathematical::pi * currTime/period.y()),
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Foam::sin(2*constant::mathematical::pi * currTime/period.z())
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);
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for (label divi = 1; divi <= nDivisions; ++divi)
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{
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const scalar zpos = points_[divi].z();
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const scalar height1 = (height - zpos);
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const scalar pos_factor =
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(
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1.0/3.0 / pow4(height)
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* (
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3*pow4(height)
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- 4*pow3(height)*(height1)
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+ pow4(height1)
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)
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);
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const scalar ang_factor =
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(
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1.0/3.0 / pow4(height)
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* (
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4*pow3(height)
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- 4*pow3(height1)
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)
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);
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vector here
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(
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(amplitude.x() * sines.x() * pos_factor),
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(amplitude.y() * sines.y() * pos_factor),
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zpos // Z position is invariant
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);
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vector rot
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(
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Foam::atan(amplitude.x() * sines.x() * ang_factor),
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Foam::atan(amplitude.y() * sines.y() * ang_factor),
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Foam::atan(amplitude.z() * sines.z() * ang_factor)
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);
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// Assign
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points_[divi] = here;
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// The x<->y swap is intentional
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angles_[divi] = vector{rot.y(), rot.x(), rot.z()};
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}
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// Return as lumpedPoint state
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return lumpedPointState{points_, angles_};
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}
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public:
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// Control parameters
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// The number of oscillating nodes
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label nDivisions = 10;
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// Height of target building [m]
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scalar height = 0.5;
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// Proper period (sec)
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vector period = vector{1, 0.5, 1};
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// Amplitude
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vector amplitude = vector{0.03, 0.05, 0.3};
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// Constructors
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//- Default construct
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position_generator() = default;
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// Member Functions
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//- Calculate position/rotation at given time
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lumpedPointState state(const scalar currTime) const
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{
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return calc(currTime);
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}
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};
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// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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argList::addNote
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(
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"Forced oscillation code for fluid-structure interface check."
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" Generates position and rotation angle of each node."
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" The top displacements of the target building calculated as sin()"
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" function."
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" Horizontal displacements of each node interpolated to the vertical"
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" direction according to cantilever beam theory."
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);
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argList::noBanner();
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argList::noParallel();
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// Geometric
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argList::addOption
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(
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"nodes",
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"N",
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"The number of oscillating nodes (default: 10)"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"height",
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"value",
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"Height of target building (m)"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"period",
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"(time time time)",
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"The proper period (sec)"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"amplitude",
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"(value value value)",
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"The amplitude"
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);
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// Time control
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argList::addOption
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(
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"time",
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"value",
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"The time to use"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"deltaT",
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"value",
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"The time increment for multiple time loops"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"nTimes",
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"value",
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"The number of time loops"
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);
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// Query, output
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argList::addBoolOption
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(
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"query",
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"Report values only and exit"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"output",
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"file",
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"write to file, with header"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"scale",
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"factor",
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"Scaling factor for movement (default: 1)"
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);
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argList::addOption
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(
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"visual-length",
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"len",
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"Visualization length for planes (visualized as triangles)"
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);
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// Run controls
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argList::addBoolOption
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(
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"dry-run",
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"Test movement without a mesh"
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);
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argList::addBoolOption
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(
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"removeLock",
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"Remove lock-file on termination of slave"
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);
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argList::addBoolOption
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(
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"slave",
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"Invoke as a slave responder for testing"
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);
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#include "setRootCase.H"
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// The oscillator
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position_generator gen;
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args.readIfPresent("nodes", gen.nDivisions);
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args.readIfPresent("height", gen.height);
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args.readIfPresent("period", gen.period);
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args.readIfPresent("amplitude", gen.amplitude);
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// Control parameters
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const bool dryrun = args.found("dry-run");
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const bool slave = args.found("slave");
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const bool removeLock = args.found("removeLock");
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const bool optQuery = args.found("query");
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const fileName outputFile(args.getOrDefault<fileName>("output", ""));
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const scalar relax = args.getOrDefault<scalar>("scale", 1);
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args.readIfPresent("visual-length", lumpedPointState::visLength);
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// Time parameters
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scalar currTime = args.getOrDefault<scalar>("time", 0);
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const scalar deltaT = args.getOrDefault("deltaT", 0.001);
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const label nTimes = args.getOrDefault<label>("nTimes", 1);
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// Loop handling for slave
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const bool infiniteLoop = slave && !args.found("nTimes");
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Slave mode
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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if (slave)
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{
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Info<< "Running as slave responder" << endl;
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if (Pstream::parRun())
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{
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FatalErrorInFunction
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<< "Running as slave responder is not permitted in parallel"
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<< nl
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<< exit(FatalError);
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}
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#include "createTime.H"
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// Create movement without a mesh
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autoPtr<lumpedPointIOMovement> movementPtr =
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lumpedPointIOMovement::New(runTime);
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if (!movementPtr)
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{
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Info<< "No valid movement found" << endl;
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return 1;
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}
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auto& movement = *movementPtr;
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// Reference state0
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const lumpedPointState& state0 = movement.state0();
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externalFileCoupler& coupler = movement.coupler();
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for (label timei = 0; infiniteLoop || (timei < nTimes); ++timei)
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{
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Info<< args.executable() << ": waiting for master" << endl;
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// Wait for master, but stop if status=done was seen
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if (!coupler.waitForMaster())
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{
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Info<< args.executable()
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<< ": stopping status=done was detected" << endl;
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break;
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}
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scalar timeValue = currTime;
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if (infiniteLoop)
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{
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// Get output file
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IFstream is(coupler.resolveFile(movement.outputName()));
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dictionary dict;
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is >> dict;
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timeValue = dict.get<scalar>("time");
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}
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lumpedPointState state(gen.state(timeValue));
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state.relax(relax, state0);
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// Generate input for OpenFOAM
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{
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OFstream os(coupler.resolveFile(movement.inputName()));
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if
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(
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movement.inputFormat()
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== lumpedPointState::inputFormatType::PLAIN
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)
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{
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state.writePlain(os);
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}
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else
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{
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os.writeEntry("time", timeValue);
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state.writeDict(os);
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}
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}
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Info<< args.executable()
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<< ": updating state " << timei
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<< " - switch to master"
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<< endl;
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// Let OpenFOAM know that it can continue
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coupler.useMaster();
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currTime += deltaT;
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}
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if (removeLock)
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{
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Info<< args.executable() << ": removing lock file" << endl;
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coupler.useSlave(); // This removes the lock-file
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}
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Info<< args.executable() << ": finishing" << nl;
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Info<< "\nEnd\n" << endl;
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return 0;
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// dry-run
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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if (dryrun)
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{
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Info<< "dry-run: creating states only" << nl;
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autoPtr<Time> runTimePtr;
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autoPtr<lumpedPointIOMovement> movementPtr;
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const bool throwingIOError = FatalIOError.throwExceptions();
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const bool throwingError = FatalError.throwExceptions();
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try
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{
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Info<< "Create time" << flush;
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runTimePtr = Time::New(args);
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// Create movement without a mesh
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movementPtr = lumpedPointIOMovement::New(*runTimePtr);
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}
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catch (...)
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{
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Info<< " ... failed (optional for dry-run)";
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}
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Info<< nl << endl;
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FatalError.throwExceptions(throwingError);
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FatalIOError.throwExceptions(throwingIOError);
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if (!movementPtr)
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{
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Info<< "No time, run without movement information\n" << endl;
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}
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const lumpedPointState state0(gen.state(0));
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vtk::seriesWriter stateSeries;
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for
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(
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label timei = 0, outputCount = 0;
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timei < nTimes;
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++timei
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)
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{
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lumpedPointState state(gen.state(currTime));
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state.relax(relax, state0);
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Info<< "output [" << timei << '/' << nTimes << ']';
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// State/response = what comes back from FEM
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{
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const word outputName =
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word::printf("state_%06d.vtp", outputCount);
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Info<< " " << outputName;
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if (movementPtr)
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{
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movementPtr->writeStateVTP(state, outputName);
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}
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else
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{
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state.writeVTP(outputName);
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}
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stateSeries.append(outputCount, outputName);
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}
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Info<< endl;
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++outputCount;
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currTime += deltaT;
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}
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// Write file series
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if (stateSeries.size())
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{
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Info<< nl << "write state.vtp.series" << nl;
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stateSeries.write("state.vtp");
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}
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Info<< "\nEnd\n" << endl;
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return 0;
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Report values or generate a file
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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if (optQuery || !outputFile.empty())
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{
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autoPtr<OFstream> osPtr;
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if (!outputFile.empty())
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{
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osPtr.reset(new OFstream(outputFile));
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auto& os = *osPtr;
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os.precision(8);
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// One file with everything, output using OpenFOAM syntax
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IOobject::writeBanner(os)
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<< "FoamFile\n{\n"
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<< " version " << os.version() << ";\n"
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<< " format " << os.format() << ";\n"
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<< " class " << "dictionary" << ";\n"
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<< " object " << "response" << ";\n"
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<< "}\n";
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IOobject::writeDivider(os) << nl;
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os << "// angles are Euler angles z-x-z (intrinsic)" << nl;
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os.writeEntry("degrees", "false");
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os << nl;
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os << "response" << nl;
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os << '(' << nl;
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}
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else
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{
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Info().precision(8);
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}
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for (label timei = 0; timei < nTimes; ++timei)
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{
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lumpedPointState state(gen.state(currTime));
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if (osPtr)
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{
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// Report position/angle
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auto& os = *osPtr;
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os.beginBlock();
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os.writeEntry("time", currTime);
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state.writeDict(os);
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os.endBlock();
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}
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else
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{
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// Report position/angle
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auto& os = Info();
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os.writeEntry("time", currTime);
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state.writeDict(os);
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}
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currTime += deltaT;
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}
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if (osPtr)
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{
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auto& os = *osPtr;
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os << ')' << token::END_STATEMENT << nl;
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IOobject::writeEndDivider(os);
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Info<< "\nEnd\n" << endl;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// test patch movement
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include "createTime.H"
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runTime.setTime(instant(runTime.constant()), 0);
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#include "createNamedMesh.H"
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// Create movement with mesh
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autoPtr<lumpedPointIOMovement> movementPtr =
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lumpedPointIOMovement::New(mesh);
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if (!movementPtr)
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{
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Info<< "No valid movement found" << endl;
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return 1;
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}
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auto& movement = *movementPtr;
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// Reference state0
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const lumpedPointState& state0 = movement.state0();
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pointIOField points0(lumpedPointTools::points0Field(mesh));
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const label nPatches = lumpedPointTools::setPatchControls(mesh, points0);
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if (!nPatches)
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{
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Info<< "No point patches with lumped movement found" << endl;
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return 2;
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}
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Info<< "Lumped point patch controls set on "
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<< nPatches << " patches" << nl;
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lumpedPointTools::setInterpolators(mesh, points0);
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|
// Output vtk file series
|
|
vtk::seriesWriter stateSeries;
|
|
vtk::seriesWriter geomSeries;
|
|
|
|
// Initial geometry
|
|
movement.writeVTP("geom_init.vtp", state0, mesh, points0);
|
|
|
|
lumpedPointTools::setInterpolators(mesh);
|
|
|
|
for
|
|
(
|
|
label timei = 0, outputCount = 0;
|
|
timei < nTimes;
|
|
++timei
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
lumpedPointState state(gen.state(currTime));
|
|
|
|
state += movement.origin();
|
|
movement.scalePoints(state);
|
|
state.relax(relax, state0);
|
|
|
|
Info<< "output [" << timei << '/' << nTimes << ']';
|
|
|
|
// State/response = what comes back from FEM
|
|
{
|
|
const word outputName =
|
|
word::printf("state_%06d.vtp", outputCount);
|
|
|
|
Info<< " " << outputName;
|
|
|
|
movement.writeStateVTP(state, outputName);
|
|
stateSeries.append(outputCount, outputName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
const word outputName =
|
|
word::printf("geom_%06d.vtp", outputCount);
|
|
|
|
Info<< " " << outputName;
|
|
|
|
movement.writeVTP(outputName, state, mesh, points0);
|
|
geomSeries.append(outputCount, outputName);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Info<< endl;
|
|
|
|
++outputCount;
|
|
currTime += deltaT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Write file series
|
|
|
|
if (geomSeries.size())
|
|
{
|
|
Info<< nl << "write geom.vtp.series" << nl;
|
|
geomSeries.write("geom.vtp");
|
|
}
|
|
if (stateSeries.size())
|
|
{
|
|
Info<< nl << "write state.vtp.series" << nl;
|
|
stateSeries.write("state.vtp");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Info<< "\nEnd\n" << endl;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ************************************************************************* //
|