sample_rails_tailwind/app/models/user.rb

class User < ApplicationRecord
  attr_accessor :remember_token
  # before_save { self.email = email.downcase }
  before_save { email.downcase! }
  validates :name, presence: true, length: { maximum: 50 }
  VALID_EMAIL_REGEX = /\A[\w+\-.]+@[a-z\d\-]+(\.[a-z\d\-]+)*\.[a-z]+\z/i
  validates :email, presence: true, length: { maximum: 255 },
            format: { with: VALID_EMAIL_REGEX },
            uniqueness:  true
  has_secure_password
  validates :password, presence: true, length: { minimum: 6 }, allow_nil: true

  def User.digest(string)
    cost = ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost ? BCrypt::Engine::MIN_COST :
             BCrypt::Engine.cost
    BCrypt::Password.create(string, cost: cost)
  end

  def User.new_token
    SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64
  end

  def remember
    self.remember_token = User.new_token
    update_attribute(:remember_digest, User.digest(remember_token))
    remember_digest
  end

  # 返回一个会话令牌,防止会话劫持
  # 简单起见,直接使用记忆令牌
  def session_token
    remember_digest || remember
  end

  class << self
    def digest(string)
      cost  = ActiveModel::SecurePassword.min_cost ? BCrypt::Engine::MIN_COST :
                                                      BCrypt::Engine.cost
      BCrypt::Password.create(string, cost: cost)
    end

    def new_token
      SecureRandom.urlsafe_base64
    end
  end

  def authenticated?(remember_token)
    return false if remember_digest.nil?
    BCrypt::Password.new(remember_digest).is_password?(remember_token)
  end

  def forget
    update_attribute(:remember_digest, nil)
  end
end